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[This message was in answer to questions about the brand of coma corrector and comments concerning the
common occurrence of rolled edge at both inner and outer portions of the main mirror.]
I don't know what brand the coma corrector was, but will find out. I suspected exactly what you referred
to -- the coma corrector may have had a small amount of spherical aberration itself that just happened to be
equal to and opposite from that in my scope. That was the "happy coincidence" possibility I mentioned in my
message.
I had the scope out again for a couple of hours tonight. The seeing was just a bit better than last weekend.
I am convinced that the scope has a small amount of under-correction, but it doesn't seem to be much. I did
get a chance to try a Ronchi grating and null test tonight. The null test showed a very smooth figure with little
roughness. As you observed, I also saw a bit of roll-off at the inner and outer edges (presumably the mirror.)
The null also showed a subtle deviation from flatness. While I couldn't tell in the null if it was over or under
correction, the star test shows it to be under correction. There was no sign of any zoning at all. The Ronchi
bands (using a 133/inch grating) showed a slight bowing again pointing to an under correction. Overall, the
optics seem to be quite good. I am also pleased with the performance of the scope on doubles. It's going to
be pretty cold here this weekend (at least central Texas standards), but I hope to try the scope out on Jupiter
and Saturn Saturday morning.
I also did a little investigation of the drive electronics last night. I found that it is indeed safe to use an
external power source while there are batteries loaded into the internal pack of the LX50. (I was worried
about accidentally charging non-rechargable batteries by connecting and external source.) I haven't
completely reverse engineered the design, but discovered that the two power sources are not wired directly
together. I found that when the external power plug has something plugged into it, the internal batteries are
isolated from the drive system. This is good news in the ease of use category and shows that some good
thought went into the engineering of the drive system.
[Subj] #264712-Meade LX50 7" First Look
[This message is in response to a comment that one reason the coma corrector may have helped the spherical
aberration is that it forced a new focus point for the scope. Since these telescopes focus by moving the
primary mirror, spherical aberration is a function of focal plane position. Indeed, the residual spherical
aberration is better with a camera extension tube installed.]
Thanks for the explanations. You may have hit on exactly the explanation as to why the coma corrector
improved the images. I guess it is possible that the addition of the corrector forced the primary focus
movement to a point that was very near the optimum spacing. I had not considered that possibility. I had
completely forgotten that the system will have a "sweet spot" in the focusing movement of the primary. This
gives me yet another experiment to try. On my next outing, I will try the star test again by moving the eyepiece
in and out at several fixed "focus positions" of the primary. This should prove interesting.
There indeed a "sweet spot" in the focus travel. While it could be detected in the star test, it was not
obvious during general observations. My conclusion is that for most purposes, it is not worth worrying about.
John D. Upton
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Meade 7" LX-50 Maksutov Review
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